Britain’s army of keen gardeners are governed by a number of rules and laws which, if not followed to the letter, can end with a visit from a police officer
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When the sun comes out so too does Britain’s army of gardeners, ready to prune their bushes or mow the lawn – but as in the rest of life there are rules which cannot be ignored.
People can report their green-fingered neighbours for a myriad of offences which could even end with them having brushes with the law.
Although it is known as a relaxing pastime, a misstep can end up being an expensive mistake, such as trimming someone else’s tree or picking fruit from a bush.
Even for those with the best of intentions, an infraction onto someone else’s borders, pruning overhanging branches and planting all have definite rules.
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A neighbour’s garden can be a source of much dispute, particularly if plants begin to shade your property or even lean over into your green space.
To avoid legal disputes and potential action from the police, Birmingham Live compiled some of the most common infringements which can get people in trouble.
Planting
Under the Rights of Light Act, if a window has received natural light for 20 years or more, neighbours can’t block it with a new tree. This rule also applies to fences and new garden buildings such as summer houses or sheds.
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If you put anything up that could block light from your neighbour’s windows, they could rightly object. Other than that, you have the right to plant whatever you want, wherever you want within your property boundaries, as long as they are not an invasive species .
However, it is advisable to ask you neighbour before making drastic changes to your garden which could impact them. Ultimately, you will be liable for any damage caused by plants in your garden, be that trees or hedges.
Fruit
Perhaps the most broken law in all of gardening between neighbours, is collecting someone else’s fruit. You cannot pick and keep fruit from someone’s else’s overhanging branches, even if they are leaning into your garden.
This is effectively stealing, as the fruit belongs to the plant’s owner.
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You also cannot keep any fruit which drops into your garden, as it still belongs to your neighbour. By the law, you have to either leave it alone, or offer it back to your neighbour.
Pruning
You may cut off overhanging branches from your neighbour’s garden on your property, as long as you do not trespass to do it. You can also climb the tree, as long as you do not have to enter your neighbour’s garden or land to do so.
You also do not have to give your neighbour advanced notice of cutting down branches and do not need to receive permission. However, once you have cut back branches or pruned, they should be offered back to the tree owner as it is still effectively their property.
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You cannot cut back further than the boundary to prevent regrowth. You are also liable to any damage to the tree, for instance if it dies as a result of your cutting.
Ownership
If a tree base sits on the boundary of two properties, it is owned by both parties. One owner cannot perform any sort of work on the tree without the other’s permission as it counts as trespassing.
When it comes to climbers, the plant belongs to whoever’s soil it is growing in, not the property it is growing on. However, you can remove it from your property’s walls as long as you do not kill it or remove its roots from your neighbour’s garden.
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